Telangana Movement & Statehood

The struggle for a separate Telangana and the formation of the state — a high-yield quick reference for competitive exams.

Milestones of the Movement

YearEvent
1956Hyderabad State merged with Andhra to form Andhra Pradesh; Gentlemen's Agreement signed
1969First major Telangana agitation ("Jai Telangana" movement) for a separate state
2001Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) formed by K. Chandrashekar Rao (KCR)
2009KCR's fast-unto-death; Centre announces the start of the statehood process (9 Dec 2009)
2013Union Cabinet approves the formation of Telangana
2014Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014 passed by Parliament
2 June 2014Telangana becomes the 29th state of India

Statehood — Key Facts

AspectDetails
Formation date2 June 2014 (celebrated as Telangana Formation Day)
29th state of IndiaCarved out of Andhra Pradesh
First Chief MinisterK. Chandrashekar Rao (KCR)
First GovernorE. S. L. Narasimhan
CapitalHyderabad (joint capital with AP for up to 10 years)
Enabling lawAndhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014