IBPS Clerk Syllabus – Prelims & Mains, Subject-wise

IBPS conducts the Common Recruitment Process for clerical cadre posts (Customer Service Associates) in participating public sector banks. Selection is through a Preliminary exam and a Main exam; there is no interview.

  1. Selection process
  2. Exam pattern
  3. Subject-wise syllabus
  4. Mock tests
  5. Previous papers
  6. FAQs

IBPS Clerk Selection Process

  1. Preliminary Examination – Online objective test. Qualifying — marks are not counted in the final merit.
  2. Main Examination – Online objective test. There is no interview; only Main exam marks are used for the final merit and provisional allotment.
  3. Local Language Proficiency Test – Proficiency in the specified local language of the State / UT applied for, tested after the Main exam where required by the notification.

IBPS Clerk Exam Pattern

IBPS Clerk Preliminary Examination

IBPS Clerk Preliminary Examination pattern
SubjectQuestionsMarksDuration
English Language 30 30 20 minutes
Numerical Ability 35 35 20 minutes
Reasoning Ability 35 35 20 minutes
Total1001001 hour

IBPS Clerk Main Examination

IBPS Clerk Main Examination pattern
SubjectQuestionsMarksDuration
General / Financial Awareness 40 50 20 minutes
General English 40 40 35 minutes
Reasoning Ability 40 60 35 minutes
Quantitative Aptitude 40 50 35 minutes
Total160200125 minutes

Note: Each test is separately timed. For each wrong answer in the objective tests, one quarter (0.25) of the marks assigned to that question is deducted.

Exam pattern and selection process may vary by recruitment notification. Candidates should check the latest official notification. This pattern is from the IBPS CRP CSA-XVI notification dated 01.08.2026 (vacancies of 2027-28). Sections, question counts and timings are revised from time to time, so confirm the current pattern on ibps.in before you apply or prepare.

IBPS Clerk Syllabus – Subject-wise Chapters & Topics

Tap a subject to see its chapters, which stage tests it, a preparation tip and links to practice. The chapter lists are a study breakdown based on the sections named in the notification and on recent papers, not official chapter headings.

Reasoning Ability

Prelims & Mains

Tests logical thinking under time pressure. Puzzles and seating arrangements carry the most weight, especially in the Mains.

  1. Puzzles
    • Floor and box puzzles
    • Month, day and year based puzzles
    • Comparison puzzles
  2. Seating Arrangement
    • Linear (single and double row)
    • Circular and square
    • Facing inside / outside
  3. Syllogism
    • Possibility cases
    • Only a few / Only type statements
  4. Inequality
    • Direct and coded inequalities
  5. Coding-Decoding
    • Letter and number coding
    • New pattern (word-based) coding
  6. Blood Relations
    • Family trees
    • Coded relations
  7. Direction & Distance
    • Final direction after turns
    • Shortest distance between points
  8. Order & Ranking
    • Position from left/right or top/bottom
    • Comparison of heights, ages or marks
  9. Alphanumeric Series
    • Position of letters, numbers and symbols
  10. Data Sufficiency
    • Deciding which statements are enough to answer
  11. Input-Output
    • Mostly asked in the Mains
  12. Logical Reasoning
    • Statement and assumption / conclusion
    • Course of action
    • Cause and effect

Preparation tip: Solve at least two puzzle or seating sets every day and time yourself; speed comes from recognising set types quickly.

Reasoning Ability BITS (50) → Reasoning Ability Exam → Reasoning study material →

Numerical Ability

Prelims

The Clerk-level Prelims name for the quantitative section: the same arithmetic, series and DI topics at a slightly easier level.

  1. Simplification & Approximation
    • BODMAS
    • Squares, cubes and approximation
  2. Number Series
    • Missing number
    • Wrong number
  3. Quadratic Equations
    • Comparing roots of two equations
  4. Data Interpretation
    • Tables, bar graphs and pie charts
  5. Percentage, Ratio & Average
  6. Profit & Loss
    • Marked price and discount
  7. Simple & Compound Interest
  8. Time & Work
    • Pipes and cisterns
  9. Time, Speed & Distance
    • Trains
    • Boats and streams
  10. Mixture & Alligation
  11. Problems on Ages & Partnership
  12. Mensuration
    • Area and perimeter
    • Volume and surface area

Preparation tip: Simplification, number series and quadratic equations are quick marks; finish them first and then attempt arithmetic word problems.

Numerical Ability BITS (11) → Numerical Ability Exam → Quantitative Aptitude formulas & study material →

Quantitative Aptitude

Mains

Arithmetic, number series, quadratic equations and data interpretation. Calculation speed decides most of the score.

  1. Simplification & Approximation
    • BODMAS
    • Fractions, decimals, squares and roots
  2. Number Series
    • Missing number
    • Wrong number
  3. Quadratic Equations
    • Comparing roots of two equations
  4. Data Interpretation
    • Tables
    • Bar and line graphs
    • Pie charts
    • Caselets
  5. Percentage
    • Percentage change
    • Successive percentage
  6. Ratio & Proportion
    • Dividing in a ratio
    • Mixing ratios
  7. Average
    • Simple and weighted average
    • Replacement problems
  8. Profit & Loss
    • Marked price and discount
  9. Simple & Compound Interest
    • Interest over periods
    • Difference between CI and SI
  10. Time & Work
    • Pipes and cisterns
  11. Time, Speed & Distance
    • Trains
    • Boats and streams
  12. Mixture & Alligation
    • Mixing two or more quantities
    • Replacement in a mixture
  13. Partnership
    • Sharing profit by capital and time
  14. Problems on Ages
  15. Mensuration
    • Area and perimeter
    • Volume and surface area
  16. Permutation, Combination & Probability
    • Arrangements and selections
    • Basic probability
  17. Data Sufficiency
    • Arithmetic data sufficiency

Preparation tip: Memorise squares, cubes and fraction-percentage equivalents, then practise simplification and DI sets daily.

Quantitative Aptitude BITS (103) → Quantitative Aptitude Exam → Quantitative Aptitude formulas & study material →

English Language

Prelims & Mains

Reading comprehension, grammar and vocabulary. Reading comprehension usually carries the largest share of the section.

  1. Reading Comprehension
    • Main idea and inference
    • Vocabulary in context
  2. Cloze Test
  3. Error Detection
    • Subject-verb agreement, tenses, articles and prepositions
  4. Sentence Improvement
  5. Para Jumbles
    • Ordering sentences into a paragraph
  6. Fillers
    • Single and double fillers
  7. Vocabulary
    • Synonyms and antonyms
    • Word usage
  8. Phrase Replacement & Connectors

Preparation tip: Read an editorial every day for comprehension and vocabulary, and revise grammar rules through error-spotting practice.

English Language BITS (23) → English Language Exam → English grammar & vocabulary →

General / Financial / Banking Awareness

Mains

A Mains-only section on banking, the economy and current affairs. It needs no calculation, so good preparation saves time for other sections.

  1. Banking Awareness
    • RBI and its functions
    • Monetary policy tools
    • Types of banks
    • Banking terms
  2. Financial Awareness
    • Financial regulators (SEBI, IRDAI, PFRDA)
    • Financial inclusion schemes
    • Payment systems (UPI, NEFT, RTGS, IMPS)
  3. Economy
    • Budget and fiscal policy
    • Inflation and GDP basics
    • Government economic schemes
  4. Current Affairs
    • National and international news
    • Banking and economy news
    • Appointments, awards and sports
  5. Static GK
    • Indian banks and headquarters
    • Important days
    • Countries, capitals and currencies

Preparation tip: Revise the last 4–6 months of current affairs together with banking basics (RBI, policy rates, payment systems).

General / Financial / Banking Awareness BITS (100) → General Awareness Mock 1 → Banking Awareness study material →

Study by topic: RBI & monetary policyBanking termsDigital payments (NEFT, RTGS, IMPS, UPI)NABARD, SEBI, NPCI & other institutionsBanking abbreviationsIndian BanksCurrent AffairsCurrent Affairs Quiz

IBPS Clerk Previous Year Question Papers

Working through a full paper is the fastest way to understand the question pattern, topic weightage and difficulty level.

Memory-based reconstructions of the paper held on 4 September 2022 (English 30, Quantitative 35, Reasoning 35). Reproduced for candidates' study and reference; no answer key is published.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are there in the IBPS Clerk Preliminary exam?

The Preliminary examination has 100 questions carrying 100 marks — English Language 30, Numerical Ability 35 and Reasoning Ability 35 — with 20 minutes for each section (1 hour in all).

What is the IBPS Clerk Main exam pattern?

Under the CRP CSA-XVI notification the Main examination has 160 questions carrying 200 marks in 125 minutes: General/Financial Awareness (40 questions, 50 marks, 20 minutes), General English (40, 40, 35 minutes), Reasoning Ability (40, 60, 35 minutes) and Quantitative Aptitude (40, 50, 35 minutes).

Is there negative marking in the IBPS Clerk exam?

Yes. For each wrong answer, one quarter (0.25) of the marks assigned to that question is deducted.

Is there an interview in IBPS Clerk?

No. IBPS Clerk selection is through the Preliminary and Main exams; only Main exam marks are used for the final merit, followed by the Local Language Proficiency Test where required.