SSC CHSL Syllabus – Tier 1 & Tier 2, Subject-wise

The Staff Selection Commission conducts the Combined Higher Secondary (10+2) Level examination for posts such as Lower Division Clerk (LDC), Junior Secretariat Assistant (JSA) and Data Entry Operator (DEO) in ministries, departments and offices of the Government of India. It is held as a computer-based examination in two tiers.

  1. Selection process
  2. Exam pattern
  3. Subject-wise syllabus
  4. Mock tests
  5. FAQs

SSC CHSL Selection Process

  1. Tier-I (Computer Based Examination) – Used to shortlist candidates for Tier-II. There may be separate category-wise cut-offs for DEO posts in specified departments, other DEO posts, and LDC/JSA.
  2. Tier-II Session-I – Section-I (Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning) and Section-II (English, General Awareness) are scored for merit; Section-III (Computer Knowledge Test) is qualifying. Candidates must qualify every section.
  3. Tier-II Session-II: Skill Test / Typing Test (post-specific, qualifying) – Data Entry Operators take a Skill Test (mandatory for DEO candidates); LDC/JSA candidates take a Typing Test in English or Hindi unless exempted under the notice.
  4. Final merit and allocation – Based on the aggregate of Tier-II Sections I and II, subject to qualifying Sections III and IV, together with post preferences. Minimum qualifying marks: 30% (UR), 25% (OBC/EWS), 20% (others).
  5. Document verification and post-specific standards – Documents are verified as notified; some posts carry physical, medical or educational standards that must be met.

SSC CHSL Exam Pattern

SSC CHSL Tier-I

SSC CHSL Tier-I pattern
SectionQuestionsMarksDuration
English Language (Basic Knowledge)255015 minutes
General Intelligence255015 minutes
Quantitative Aptitude (Basic Arithmetic Skill)255015 minutes
General Awareness255015 minutes
Total1002001 hour

Note: Objective multiple-choice questions with a sectional timer for each subject. 0.50 marks are deducted for each wrong answer.

SSC CHSL Tier-II Session-I

SSC CHSL Tier-II Session-I pattern
SectionQuestionsMarksDuration
Section-I A: Mathematical Abilities309030 minutes
Section-I B: Reasoning and General Intelligence309030 minutes
Section-II A: English Language and Comprehension4012040 minutes
Section-II B: General Awareness206020 minutes
Section-III: Computer Knowledge Test (qualifying)154515 minutes
Total1354052 hours 15 minutes

Note: Each question carries 3 marks; 1 mark is deducted for each wrong answer in Sections I, II and III.

SSC CHSL Tier-II Session-II: Section-IV Skill Test / Typing Test (qualifying)

SSC CHSL Tier-II Session-II: Section-IV Skill Test / Typing Test (qualifying) pattern
TestWho takes itStandardDuration
Part A: Skill TestDEO / DEO Grade A in the departments listed in the notice15,000 key depressions per hour15 minutes
Part B: Skill TestDEO / DEO Grade A in other departments8,000 key depressions per hour15 minutes
Part C: Typing TestLDC / JSA35 w.p.m. (English) or 30 w.p.m. (Hindi)10 minutes

Note: Each candidate takes only the test for the post applied for.

Exam pattern and selection process may vary by recruitment notification. Candidates should check the latest official notification. This pattern is from the SSC Notice of Combined Higher Secondary (10+2) Level Examination, 2026 (07.09.2026).

SSC CHSL Syllabus – Subject-wise Chapters & Topics

Tap a subject to see its chapters, which tier tests it, a preparation tip and links to practice. Chapter names follow the syllabus in the official notification; the topics under them are a study breakdown.

Quantitative Aptitude / Mathematical Abilities

Tier-I & Tier-II

Called Quantitative Aptitude in Tier-I and Mathematical Abilities in Tier-II. It tests number sense, arithmetic, algebra, geometry, mensuration, trigonometry and data from tables and graphs.

  1. Number Systems
    • Computation of whole numbers, decimals and fractions
    • Relationship between numbers
  2. Fundamental Arithmetical Operations
    • Percentages, ratio and proportion, square roots, averages
    • Simple and compound interest, profit and loss, discount
    • Partnership business, mixture and alligation
    • Time and distance, time and work
  3. Algebra
    • Basic algebraic identities of school algebra
    • Elementary surds
    • Graphs of linear equations
  4. Geometry
    • Triangle and its centres; congruence and similarity of triangles
    • Circle: chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords, common tangents
  5. Mensuration
    • Triangle, quadrilaterals, regular polygons, circle
    • Right prism, cone, cylinder, sphere, hemisphere, rectangular parallelepiped, regular right pyramid
  6. Trigonometry
    • Trigonometric ratios and standard identities
    • Complementary angles
    • Heights and distances
  7. Statistics and Probability
    • Histogram, frequency polygon, bar diagram, pie chart
    • Mean, median, mode, standard deviation and simple probability (Tier-II)

Preparation tip: Build calculation speed first, then practise mixed arithmetic and geometry questions under timed conditions.

Quantitative Aptitude / Mathematical Abilities BITS (525) → Quantitative Aptitude Exam → Quantitative Aptitude formulas & study material →

General Intelligence & Reasoning

Tier-I & Tier-II

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning in both tiers (General Intelligence in CHSL Tier-I; Reasoning and General Intelligence in Tier-II).

  1. Analogy
    • Semantic, symbolic/number and figural analogy
  2. Classification
    • Semantic, symbolic/number and figural classification
  3. Series
    • Semantic, number and figural series
  4. Coding and Decoding
    • Letter and number coding
    • Small and capital letters/numbers coding (CGL Tier-I)
  5. Operations and Trends
    • Numerical operations
    • Symbolic operations
    • Trends
  6. Space Visualisation and Orientation
    • Space orientation and visualisation
    • Punched hole / pattern folding and unfolding
    • Figural pattern folding and completion
    • Embedded figures
  7. Venn Diagrams and Inferences
    • Venn diagrams
    • Drawing inferences
    • Statement – conclusion and syllogistic reasoning
  8. Problem Solving and Word Building
  9. Indexing and Matching (CGL Tier-I)
    • Indexing, address matching, date and city matching
    • Classification of centre codes / roll numbers
  10. Critical Thinking, Emotional and Social Intelligence

Preparation tip: Focus on the common question patterns first, then improve speed through timed practice.

General Intelligence & Reasoning BITS (200) → Reasoning Ability BITS (150) → Reasoning Ability Exam → Reasoning study material →

English Language & Comprehension

Tier-I & Tier-II

Vocabulary, grammar, sentence structure and comprehension (English Comprehension / English Language in Tier-I).

  1. Vocabulary
    • Synonyms / homonyms and antonyms
    • Spellings / detecting misspelt words
    • Idioms and phrases
    • One-word substitution
  2. Grammar and Sentence Structure
    • Spot the error
    • Fill in the blanks
    • Improvement of sentences
  3. Voice and Narration
    • Active / passive voice
    • Direct / indirect narration
  4. Sentence Arrangement
    • Shuffling of sentence parts
    • Shuffling of sentences in a passage
  5. Cloze Passage
  6. Comprehension
    • Three or more passages in Tier-II: one simple passage from a book or story, others on current affairs reports or editorials

Preparation tip: Combine grammar fundamentals with daily reading for comprehension and vocabulary practice.

English Language & Comprehension BITS (100) → English Language Exam → English grammar & vocabulary →

General Awareness

Tier-I & Tier-II

Awareness of the environment and its application to society, current events, and everyday science, with emphasis on India and its neighbouring countries.

  1. Current Events
    • National and international events
  2. History
  3. Culture
  4. Geography
  5. Economic Scene
  6. General Policy and Polity
  7. Scientific Research and Everyday Science
    • Everyday observation and experience in their scientific aspect

Preparation tip: Revise static GK subject by subject and follow current affairs month by month.

General Awareness BITS (939) → General Science BITS (229) → General Awareness Mock 1 → General Knowledge study material →

Also study: Current AffairsCurrent Affairs QuizGeneral Science

Computer Knowledge Test

Tier-II (qualifying)

A qualifying section of Tier-II, compulsory for all candidates.

  1. Computer Basics
    • Organisation of a computer, CPU, input/output devices
    • Computer memory and memory organisation, backup devices, ports
    • Windows Explorer and keyboard shortcuts
  2. Software
    • Windows operating system
    • MS Word, MS Excel and PowerPoint basics
  3. Working with Internet and E-mails
    • Web browsing and searching, downloading and uploading
    • Managing an e-mail account, e-banking
  4. Basics of Networking and Cyber Security
    • Networking devices and protocols
    • Security threats (hacking, virus, worms, Trojans) and preventive measures

Preparation tip: Learn computer basics, MS Office features and keyboard shortcuts, then practise short timed sets.

Computer Knowledge Test BITS (376) → Computer Knowledge Exam →

Mock Tests & Practice

Free timed subject tests with instant results. Taking a test needs a free account.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which posts are filled through SSC CHSL?

SSC CHSL recruits for 10+2 level posts such as Lower Division Clerk (LDC), Junior Secretariat Assistant (JSA) and Data Entry Operator (DEO) in ministries, departments and offices of the Government of India.

How many tiers are there in SSC CHSL?

Two. Tier-I is used for shortlisting, and Tier-II — a computer-based test plus a post-specific Skill Test or Typing Test — decides the merit.

What is the SSC CHSL Tier-I pattern?

Under the 2026 notice, Tier-I has 100 questions for 200 marks in 1 hour: 25 questions each on English Language, General Intelligence, Quantitative Aptitude and General Awareness, with a 15-minute sectional timer for each.

Is the typing test the same for every post?

No. Data Entry Operators take a Skill Test (8,000 or 15,000 key depressions per hour, depending on the department), and LDC/JSA candidates take a Typing Test of 35 w.p.m. in English or 30 w.p.m. in Hindi. Both are qualifying.

Is there negative marking in SSC CHSL?

Yes. 0.50 marks per wrong answer in Tier-I and 1 mark per wrong answer in Sections I–III of Tier-II.